An address on early settlements in the Llanidloes area, and miscellaneous notes (extracted largely from J. Y. W. Lloyd: The History ... of Powys Fadog, London, 1881-1887) relating to Owen Glyn Dŵr's revolt, Offa's Dyke, Nannau mansion, Cymmer Abbey, Dolgelley, Towyn, Manafon, the operation of the Poor Law Act (1834) in Caersws, etc.